The bolt pattern of your vehicle’s wheels is a crucial specification to understand, especially if you’re considering upgrading your rims, replacing a damaged wheel, or simply ensuring you have the correct setup for optimal performance and safety. For owners of the 2017 Hyundai Elantra, knowing the precise bolt pattern is essential. This blog will delve into the specifics of the 2017 Hyundai Elantra’s bolt pattern, why it matters, and how to ensure compatibility when choosing new wheels.
What is a Bolt Pattern?
The bolt pattern, also known as the lug pattern or bolt circle, refers to the arrangement of bolt holes on a wheel. It is usually represented by two numbers: the number of bolt holes and the diameter of the imaginary circle that passes through the centers of these holes. For example, a bolt pattern described as “5×114.3” indicates that the wheel has five bolt holes arranged in a circle with a diameter of 114.3 millimeters.
Bolt Pattern for the 2017 Hyundai Elantra
The 2017 Hyundai Elantra comes with a specific bolt pattern that is consistent across different trim levels. The bolt pattern for this model is:
- Bolt Pattern: 5×114.3 mm
- Bolt Hole Size: M12 x 1.5
This means the 2017 Elantra has five lug nuts arranged in a circle with a diameter of 114.3 millimeters, and the bolt hole size is M12 with a thread pitch of 1.5.
Why the Bolt Pattern Matters
1. Wheel Compatibility
Ensuring the wheels you choose have the correct bolt pattern is crucial for compatibility. Wheels with an incorrect bolt pattern will not fit properly, which can lead to serious safety issues and potentially damage the vehicle.
2. Safety
Using wheels with the wrong bolt pattern can cause uneven pressure distribution on the lug nuts and wheel studs. This can lead to wheel vibrations, loosening of lug nuts, or even the wheel detaching while driving, posing a significant safety risk.
3. Performance
Wheels with the correct bolt pattern ensure proper alignment and fitment, which contributes to the overall handling and performance of the vehicle. Incorrect wheels can adversely affect the vehicle’s stability, handling, and ride comfort.
4. Aesthetics
Properly fitting wheels enhance the aesthetic appeal of your vehicle. Wheels that do not fit correctly can look awkward and detract from the car’s overall appearance.
How to Ensure Compatibility When Choosing New Wheels
1. Check the Bolt Pattern
Before purchasing new wheels, always check the bolt pattern to ensure it matches your 2017 Hyundai Elantra’s specifications. This information can typically be found in your vehicle’s owner’s manual or on the inside of the driver’s door frame.
2. Consider the Offset
Wheel offset is another crucial measurement that affects fitment. It refers to the distance between the wheel’s mounting surface and its centerline. Ensuring the correct offset will help maintain proper wheel alignment and prevent rubbing against the suspension or body of the car.
3. Hub Bore Size
The hub bore size is the diameter of the hole in the center of the wheel that fits over the hub of the vehicle. Ensuring the correct hub bore size is important for proper centering and stability of the wheel.
4. Consult a Professional
If you’re unsure about the correct specifications or fitment, it’s always a good idea to consult a professional. Tire and wheel specialists can provide expert advice and ensure you choose wheels that are safe and compatible with your vehicle.
5. Use Wheel Adapters
In some cases, if you find wheels that you really like but they have a different bolt pattern, you can use wheel adapters. These adapters change the bolt pattern of the wheel hub to match the new wheels. However, it’s important to ensure these adapters are high quality and properly installed to avoid safety issues.
Replacing Wheels on the 2017 Hyundai Elantra
1. Gather Tools and Materials
Before you start, gather the necessary tools and materials, including a jack, jack stands, lug wrench, and the new wheels with the correct bolt pattern and offset.
2. Loosen Lug Nuts
With the car on the ground, use a lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the wheel you intend to replace. Do not remove them completely yet.
3. Raise the Vehicle
Use a jack to lift the car and place it securely on jack stands. Make sure the car is stable before proceeding.
4. Remove the Old Wheel
Finish removing the lug nuts and take off the old wheel. Inspect the wheel studs and hub for any damage or corrosion.
5. Install the New Wheel
Align the new wheel with the wheel studs and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Ensure the wheel is seated properly against the hub.
6. Tighten Lug Nuts
Lower the vehicle back to the ground and use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to the manufacturer’s recommended torque specification. This ensures even pressure distribution and secure fitment.
7. Check for Fitment
After installing the new wheels, check for any clearance issues or rubbing. Take the car for a short drive to ensure there are no vibrations or unusual noises.
Conclusion
Understanding the bolt pattern of your 2017 Hyundai Elantra is essential for maintaining safety, performance, and aesthetics when replacing or upgrading your wheels. The 5×114.3 mm bolt pattern is standard for this model, ensuring you have many options when selecting new wheels. Always ensure compatibility with the bolt pattern, offset, and hub bore size, and consult a professional if you’re unsure. Proper fitment not only enhances your vehicle’s look but also ensures a safe and smooth driving experience.